| Discover | Discoverer | Year |
| America | Christopher Columbus | 1472 |
| Australia | Captain James Cook | 1770 |
| Brazil | Pedro Alvares Cabral | 1500 |
| Cape of Good Hope | Bartholomeu Dias | 1488 |
| China | Marco Polo | – |
| Greenland | Norseman Eric | – |
| Hawaiian Islands | Captain James Cook | 1770 |
| Hudson Bay | Henry Hudson | 1610 |
| Lake Tanganyika | Richard Francis Burton | 1858 |
| Newfoundland | John Cabot | 1497 |
| Nigeria river in Africa | Mungo park | 1795 |
| North America | Leif Ericsson | – |
| North Pole | Robert Peary | 1909 |
| Planets | Johannes Kepler | 1609 |
| Sea route to India via Cape of Good Hope | Vasco-da-Gama (Portugal) | 1498 |
| Solar System | Nicolaus Copernicus | 1540 |
| South Pole | Roald Amundsen | 1911 |
| Suez Canal | Ferdinand de Lesseps | 1854 |
| Tasmania Island | Abel Tasman (Dutch) | 1642 |
| Victoria Falls | David Livingstone | 1855 |
| Strait of Magellan | Magellan (Portuguese) | 1520 |
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